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Misconduct/Fees

A peace officer with reasonable suspicion that a notary's journal contains evidence of a crime requests access to the journal. The notary willfully refuses. What is the maximum civil penalty?

A

$10,000

B

$1,500

C

$750

D

$2,500

Official source: 2026 California Notary Public Handbook (2026)

Reference: Government Code section 8214.21

Source checked September 7, 2026

✓

Correct Answer

D. $2,500

Detailed Explanation

Civil penalty for refusing journal access to a peace officer. Government Code section 8214.21 specifically states that a notary who willfully fails to provide access to the sequential journal when requested by a peace officer shall be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $2,500. This is distinct from the $750 and $1,500 tiers and reflects the severity of obstructing a law enforcement investigation.

Misconduct/Fees Question #268
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