Text messaging only is sufficient if saved.
It must permit simultaneous live sight-and-sound throughout the act.
Audio only is enough if the signer uploads ID first.
Prerecorded video is enough if the signer is personally known.
Official source: Notary Public License Law (March 2026)
Reference: 19 NYCRR §182.8; 19 NYCRR §182.8(a)(1)
Source checked September 7, 2026
Correct Answer
B. It must permit simultaneous live sight-and-sound throughout the act.
Detailed Explanation
Communication technology must support a live real-time session. 19 NYCRR §182.8(a)(1) requires sufficient audio and visual clarity so the notary and signer can see and speak to each other simultaneously throughout the act. Unlike a prerecorded clip or text exchange, the rule demands live interaction from identity steps through completion.
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